After Feku reeled off yet another dubious “fact”, this time
on the 8.4% GDP growth of the NDA becoming 4.8% under the UPA, it looked like
the PM aspirant of the BJP had goofed up yet again with his numbers. After all,
everyone knows that the one talking point the UPA has had over its extended 9
year term is the economy. As expected, the UPA pounced on him, with Finance
Minister Chidambaram, calling this Modi’s “fake encounter with facts”. Modi
himself went silent, as he usually does after saying something preposterous
(remember, he doesn’t even entertain questions), leaving the battle to his
acolytes to fight. But there was one man who realized where Modi’s statement
was really directed. And that man was Yashwant Sinha!
Yashwant Sinha realized he had been played. Modi’s bizarre
statistic was bound to focus attention on the NDA’s sordid economic record, and
on him as the FM of that government. Not knowing what to do, and left with no
viable options (such is Modi’s political brilliance!), Sinha attacked. He
attacked like a Rottweiler, against the one party he can attack even in the
middle of the night. Except that he knows fully well how his chances of
becoming the FM yet again have been extinguished for good!
Now everyone knows that Modi is a wily politician. No one
realizes how his mind works, but having observed him for some time now, I think
I do. When he made his statement yesterday, he was plotting the most brilliant,
the most perfect, butchery ever. This time of his own party colleague; one who
had unfortunately made the mistake of rebelling against his personal ambitions.
Modi was going to expose Sinha. And he did! Attacking Sinha’s record as FM was
never difficult, and Sinha must have been praying that that record never became
the subject of a public debate, but alas! Here are some of the “real facts”
that Sinha must not face.
First, the economy’s performance as measured by GDP.
That GDP growth during NDA was way below that during UPA (5.9% v/s 8%), as
Chidambaram pointed out. But here’s something that he didn’t say. That the GDP
growth even before NDA was better. It
was some 6%+ during the two years of UF government. Who screwed up? Yashwant
Sinha!
Second, again on GDP. The NDA did very little to grow
the Indian economy. GDP in 1998 was $420 billion odd and in 2004, $620 billion
odd. That’s about 50% growth over 6 years (compounded average growth approx 5.9%
as mentioned earlier). During the UPA-1 tenure, the GDP grew from $620 billion
to $1.22 billion – a nearly 100% jump in just 5 years. And even during UPA-2,
it grew from $1.22 billion to $1.87 billion – a 53% jump in just three years
till 2012. It’s only during the last two years that the economy has slowed down
in $ terms, mainly because of the global crisis and partly because of the
policy paralysis that resulted from a vitiated political environment following
the CAG/Anna “movements”. Yashwant Sinha had clearly failed as FM!
Third, the lowest GDP growth rate ever hit by the
Indian economy since the 1991 reforms was during Yashwant Sinha’s tenure. It
was 4% in 2002-3. That level hasn’t been crossed yet, and I doubt it will ever
be, despite the most severe economic crisis the globe has seen since the Great
Depression of the 1930s. Who was responsible for this? You guessed right! Damn….why
did Modi have to start this debate off!
Fourth, the GDP growth was in the 4% region twice
during the six years of Sinha’s rule (2001 and 2003). So if Chidambaram needs
to consult anyone during this hour of crisis, it is Yashwant Sinha! Now you
understand Modi’s grand design?
Fifth, yes indeed, Yashwant Sinha is right (finally!).
The NDA did have nil Current Account Deficit (CAD) during its six years of rule
and the Congress in fact had about 2.2% during its 9 years (its gone into the 4%+
territory only in the last two years). But any economist will argue that for a
developing country like India, a zero CAD is not a good idea, especially when
we have such a large community of NRIs that sends in huge remittances every
year. And especially since we are attracting hundreds of billions of foreign
capital to fuel our growth. If we didn’t have a negative CAD, our currency
would soar, making our exports uncompetitive! Poor Sinha again!
Sixth, that India’s economy is actually very well
managed even in the context of external debt, the other point that Sinha loves
to rant about. Yes, external debt has gone up from $112 billion (Dec 31, 2003)
to some $390 billion now, but so has the economy! The right measure to use is
debt:GDP ratio, and that number has stayed static at 20-21% since the NDA
period. What is better is that the debt-servicing ratio (ratio of interest payments
to gross current receipts) is down from 18% in Dec 2013 (11% without redemption
of Resurgent India Bonds) to just 6% now. So if anything, we are under less of a
debt burden now than we were after the NDA rule! (Now Sinha is screaming!).
If you think this conspiracy theory is bizarre, think again.
This form of attack is a Modi speciality. He attacks a fellow colleague, even
while the external world thinks he is praising him! Poor Yashwant Sinha. He was
left to defend his record, and in the process accuse Chidambaram of being
“economical” with facts. He only managed to prove that far from it, it was
Sinha himself who was being “comical” with figures!
The real truth is that this latest Feku trick of
seemingly attacking the UPA on economic growth, was actually a covert operation
– a fake encounter if you will – on Yashwant Sinha. This is Modi telling Sinha –
and all the others who dare him – that for opposing him as PM candidate, he
will suffer. If elected, Modi will not make him FM. This is quintessential
Modi…..and one after the other…..each one of Modi’s colleagues are realizing the
capability of this man!
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