A sessions court yesterday asked the CBI to re-investigate
Tytler’s involvement in the 1984 Sikh massacre in Delhi. Any action the court
takes is good, and for the betterment of justice. To that extent, the general
excitement about the news is justified. But the BJP seems to have gone
overboard – presuming or rather pretending – as if Tytler has been convicted. Far
from it.
I have always agreed that the 1984 anti-Sikh riots were the
worst blot on the Congress party’s otherwise reasonable secular credentials. I
am quite confident the party did not sanction the riots. But I am equally
convinced that several partymen – including Tytler – went overboard and were
directly or indirectly involved in the hate crime. I have no sympathies for
Tytler. But the fact remains that he has been let go scott free. Call it the
handiwork of the CBI, call it the absence of hyper-active media back then, call
it the shoddy and excruciatingly slow judicial process, call it whatever – the fact
before us is that this man is free. And the Congress is guilty of letting him
remain a member of the party. In fact, a senior member of the party, in charge
of a state (Orissa).
All this is in much the same manner as Modi has been let off
scott free. Modi is as involved in the hate crime against Muslims as Tytler was
in the anti-Sikh riots. If the BJP is keen that Tytler be dropped, then so must
Modi be dropped. If the BJP defends Modi, then so is the Congress justified in
protecting Tytler. In reality of course, both parties are wrong. Both parties
are acting unjustly. Both parties must take action against the black sheep in
their parties. Both parties must sack Tytler and Modi respectively. But one has
left Tytler in the CWC, the other is going further and projecting Modi as its PM
candidate. Such is the state of affairs of the country’s two major political
parties.
Having said all this, let’s also look at why the “event”
yesterday is really such a non-event after all. It’s not the first time that
Tytler’s case has been shut by the CBI, rejected by a court, then re-shut by
the CBI, allowed by a court…..and now ordered to be re-opened by the court. It’s
not the “yippee” moment the BJP is making it out to be. It’s not a court
recognizing a folly, and angrily demanding that a culprit be brought to book;
and most certaintly not the passing of a verdict. It’s a technicality and the
court was almost obliged into re-opening the case.
The technicality relates to a few “eye-witnesses” not being
interviewed by the CBI when it was investigating the case. Most of these eye
witnesses have since shifted base to the US. These eye witnesses may claim that
Tytler was out there directing the mobs at the gurudwara. The CBI on the other
hand has evidence that Tytler was in fact at Teen Murti Bhawan, by the side of
Indira Gandhi’s dead body. So honestly, I am not sure much will come out of
this. In the past, the evidence of another such eyewitness was deemed
inconclusive. Even the Nanavati Commission has admitted that the evidence
against Tytler is weak (Wikipedia). Nor did the 6-years of NDA rule move an
inch on Tytler. The Tytler issue is purely political. The process or further
investigation will take time. And that is what excites the BJP. A dead issue
has suddenly come alive – just in time for the big 2014 elections. An issue
that they will no doubt flog. The excitement is not so much about Tytler
himself, it is about the issue coming alive. It’s a much wider bat to hit the
Congress with, and Tytler is a mere pawn.
The Congress can be expected to retaliate. The Babri cases
are still in progress. The party can attack the seniormost leadership of the BJP
using those cases – after all, Advani was caught on camera and witnessed by
thousands giving inflammatory speeches and exhorting his cadres to pull down
the Babri masjid. So were Murli Manohar Joshi and Uma Bharati and scores
others. This is one line of attacks the Congress could take. The other line
could of course be to increase the heat on Modi. After all, Modi has been
surviving on mere technicalities. That he wasn’t himself present at the sites
of violence. But he was allegedly directing the operation remotely. It’s those
minutes of important meetings; those call logs; that Modi has managed to keep
hidden. But there are many steps still left in the legal process. More and more
BJP men are likely to get embroiled. And maybe, Modi will face embarrassing situations
as well. The Congress will no doubt count on all this to nullify Modi and the
BJP.
But let’s forget all the politics. The fact is that the
Congress has apologized for the anti-Sikh riots. The PM and Sonia Gandhi have
personally issued public apologies. They have apologized not only in words, but
also in action. The PM is proof of the rise of the Sikhs to the pinnacle of political
and executive power. That aside, the Congress has given Sikhs prominent places
in its hierarchy of power; in government; and in governmental bodies. Sikhs
have always been an important part of the Congess and continue to be so. That
one incident was a freak blot. That is why the Sikhs have forgiven the party.
That is why the Congress has shared power with the Akalis almost equally in
Punjab, since 1984.
This is not the case with the BJP. The party has never
apologized for Babri. Nor for the anti-Godhra riots. It continues to spew
hatred against Muslims. Modi still refuses to apologize. Or even to wear a
Muslim skull cap. He has never given a seat to Muslims in his state. The party
has no senior Muslims in its hierarchies, except for a couple of puppets. The
BJP can therefore never make a Muslim the PM. The BJP’s fig leaf is making Abdul
Kalam President, but everyone knows the President is only a titular position. It’s
a good ploy to wash off charges of bias, but the reality is that the BJP is a
monolithic party of Hindus – that too mostly Brahmins. There are no Christians
either in the party.
The real truth is that we cannot compare 1984 with
Babri or Godhra. They are poles apart. The responses of the two parties after
these torturous incidents are also poles apart. This lone incident (1984) doesn’t
make the Congress’s secular credentials suspect. Nor does it give the BJP any
bragging rights. The BJP remains a communal party, unfazed and unapologetic…..But
we can compare Tytler with Modi. Both are under suspicion. Maybe the two
parties can drop both of them. Will the BJP agree??????
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